this may not work for people using imperial measurements (inches and feet) but for those that use or can use metric (cm and metres) i have learned a good way of working out the volume and even the weight of water in a fish tank.
basicaly if u measure a fish tank using cms by multiplying the 3 measurements and deviding by 1000 then u can tell how many litres it holds. plus as 1 litre of water equals 1 kilogram in weight u can get an idea of how heavy the mass of water is. which is handy to know if u want to make sure u have stong enough supports to hold the tank up
for example if i measure my long 40g tank, not including glass and measuring from the top of the water line to the bottom, not the tank itself i get the following ...
39cm x 39cm x 99cm
multiply it together ... 39 x 39 x 99 = 150579
devide the total by 1000 ... 150579 / 1000 = 150.6 (rounded up)
this mean my tank actualy holds 150.6 litres of water and not 180 as the manufactures say.
i would also take 10% off this figure to account for rocks wood and plants, so my tank realy holds ... 150 - 15 (10%) = 135 litres of water
if i want to i can devide the number of litres by 4.55 and this will give me the amount of UK gallons ... 135 / 4.55 = 29.6 gallons (uk)
for those using US gallons u need to devide by 3.79 instead of 4.55. hence my tank in US gallons would be 135 / 3.79 = 35.6 gallons (us)
so as can see if i was to treat my fish tank with medicine for example, instead of putting in enough teatment for 40g i should only put in enough for 30g. an important thing to know as if i put in enough med for 40g i would be overdosing my tank by 33% which could endanger my fish more than help them.
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6 tanks from 40g - 6g
100s of baby convicts, 6 harlequins, 6 black neons, 5 zebra danios, 5 kuhli loaches, lots of varying corys, 2 clown loaches, 2 bristlenose plecs, lots of shrimps. 30+ bristlenose babies and lots of baby zebra danios